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EV guide

How much does it cost to charge an electric car?

By the Home Savings Calculator team · 29 August 2026 · 7 min read

Anywhere from about £5 to over £50 for a full charge — and two people with the identical car can pay 2p or 23p a mile. The car is rarely the variable. Where and when you charge is, and it swamps everything else.

The quick answer

The cost of a charge is the energy you put in multiplied by the price per kWh. For a typical 65kWh battery, at the rates our calculator uses for the UK:

Where you chargePrice per kWhEmpty to full10% to 80%Per mile
Home, EV overnight tariff8.5p£5.53£3.872.4p
Home, standard price-cap tariff26.32p£17.11£11.987.5p
Public rapid charger80p£52.00£36.4022.9p

Per-mile figures assume 3.5 miles per kWh, a fair year-round average for a mid-size EV. Most people rarely charge from empty — topping up from 10% to 80% is the more realistic session, and rapid chargers slow sharply above 80% anyway. For your own car, mileage and tariff, the EV charging cost calculator works it out in a few seconds.

1. The charging mix decides everything

An overnight home tariff can be a small fraction of the price of public rapid charging. Run the same annual mileage entirely on one or entirely on the other and the yearly cost can differ several times over.

This is the first thing to establish honestly. Not what you intend to do — what you will actually do, given where you park and how far you drive. A driver without off-street parking is in a genuinely different economic position, and no amount of efficiency makes that up.

Do this first

Set your real charging split in the EV charging cost calculator before anything else. It changes the answer more than any other input on the page.

2. Getting the tariff right

If you charge at home, a dedicated EV or time-of-use tariff is usually the single biggest saving available — often a several-hour overnight window at a fraction of the day rate. Charging on a standard flat tariff throws most of that away.

Read the whole tariff, though. Some pair a very cheap night rate with a day rate above the standard one, which costs you if the rest of the house uses much electricity in daylight. Check it against your overall electricity bill, not just the car.

3. Winter, and honest efficiency

Miles per kWh drops in cold weather — heating the cabin costs real energy, and battery chemistry is less willing when cold. A car that manages 4 mi/kWh in June may do 3 in January.

Motorway speed hurts too, for the same aerodynamic reasons petrol cars suffer. Use an observed annual average rather than the manufacturer figure, or the whole calculation drifts optimistic.

4. Comparing fairly with petrol

Compare energy against fuel, and keep everything else out. Purchase price, insurance, servicing, depreciation and tax are real, but they belong in a separate total-cost-of-ownership question and they vary far more by model than by fuel type.

Use the petrol car's real economy, not its official figure. Comparing an honest EV number against an optimistic petrol number flatters the EV and tells you nothing useful.

5. Solar and the daytime question

Charging from your own roof is close to free at the margin, and it converts generation you would have exported cheaply into miles. That makes an EV one of the better companions to a solar array.

The catch is timing: generation peaks when many cars are at work. It works best for people at home during the day, or with a charger that can follow surplus generation.

The short version

  • Charging mix moves the number more than the car does.
  • A dedicated overnight tariff is the biggest single saving for home charging.
  • Use an observed annual mi/kWh, not the brochure figure.
  • Compare energy against fuel only — leave ownership costs out.
  • Solar and an EV work well together, but only if the timing lines up.